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Good dental hygiene is one of the most overlooked parts of pet care. Many pet owners focus on food, grooming, and exercise but forget that pet teeth health is just as important for their fur baby’s overall well-being. Poor dental care can lead to bad breath, tooth loss, and even heart, liver, or kidney disease.
The good news is that brushing your pet’s teeth doesn’t have to be difficult. With a little patience and the right tools, you can make it part of your pet’s regular routine.
Let’s take a look at what you need to know about pet teeth hygiene.
Why Caring for Pet Teeth Matters
Just like humans, pets develop plaque and tartar on their teeth. Without regular cleaning, this build-up can cause periodontal disease, leading to pain, infection, and serious health problems.
Signs of dental problems in pets include:
- Bad breath
- Yellow or brown buildup on teeth
- Drooling or pawing at the mouth
- Difficulty eating or chewing
- Swollen or bleeding gums
Regular brushing is the best way to prevent these issues and keep your pet’s mouth healthy.
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Step 1: Gather the Right Tools
Before you start, make sure you have the proper supplies for safe and effective pet teeth care:
- Pet toothbrush: Choose a soft-bristled brush designed for pets, or a finger brush for easier handling.
- Pet-safe toothpaste: Never use human toothpaste, it can be toxic to animals. Use toothpaste made specifically for dogs or cats, usually available in flavours like chicken or beef.
- Towel or small blanket: To help keep your pet steady and comfortable.
- Treats: Reward your pet after brushing to build positive associations.
Step 2: Introduce the Toothbrush Slowly
Start by letting your pet get used to the taste of the toothpaste. Put a small amount on your finger and let them lick it. Then, gently touch their teeth and gums with your finger for a few seconds.
Do this for several days until your pet feels relaxed. Gradually introduce the toothbrush once they’re comfortable with you touching their mouth.
If your pet shows signs of fear or resistance, go slowly. Building trust is more important than forcing the process.
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Step 3: Brush Gently and Calmly
Once your pet is comfortable, you can start brushing.
- Lift your pet’s lip gently to expose the teeth and gums.
- Hold the brush at a 45-degree angle and use small, circular motions.
- Focus on the outer surfaces of the teeth, this is where plaque builds up most.
- Aim for about 30 seconds per side of the mouth.
Speak softly throughout the process to keep your pet calm. If your pet becomes anxious, stop and try again later.
For cats or smaller dogs, short sessions of 15–20 seconds are perfectly fine in the beginning.
Step 4: Reward and Reinforce
After brushing, offer praise, playtime, or a favourite treat. This reinforces pet teeth brushing as a positive experience.
Consistency is key. Even if you only brush a few teeth at first, doing it daily helps your pet adjust. Over time, your pet will learn to tolerate and even enjoy the routine.
Step 5: Maintain Regular Pet Teeth Care
In addition to brushing, you can support your pet’s dental health with:
- Dental chews or toys designed to reduce plaque
- Water additives that help freshen breath
- Regular professional cleanings by your veterinarian
- Annual dental exams to detect problems early
The easiest way to be able to afford regular checkups and cleanings is by getting pet insurance. We love Oneplan Pet Insurance, because they pay you before you even see the vet! Find out more here.
Combining at-home brushing with professional care gives your pet the best protection against oral disease.
What If Your Pet Refuses Brushing?
Some pets take longer to adjust, and that’s okay. If brushing is too stressful, start with alternatives like dental wipes, chew toys, or enzymatic sprays. Gradually reintroduce brushing once your pet becomes more comfortable with mouth handling.
Your goal is progress, not perfection. Even a few brushing sessions a week make a big difference.
Get Brushing!
Pet teeth brushing might seem like a small task, but it’s one of the most powerful ways to protect their health. By making it part of your daily or weekly routine, you’ll help prevent painful dental problems and extend your pet’s life.
With patience, the right tools, and plenty of praise, you can turn pet teeth brushing into a simple, stress-free habit that benefits you both.
While you’re here, take a look at this post on Outdoor vs Indoor Pets: Pros, Cons, and Safety Tips.
Yours In Not-So-Average Pet Advice,
The Petinsurance.co.za Team
#NotYourAveragePetAdvice
